1st - 2nd century AD

Epigraphic monuments (Rua das Pedras Negras)

Between 1749 and 1753, on the eve of the Lisbon Earthquake, the demolition of some modest houses to build a new building on the site led to the discovery of several Roman architectural remains (including two
Ionic order
column bases
and
capital
) and five epigraphic monuments. One of these, of funerary character, was lost. Among the four gravestones that reached the present, three were votive - two consecrations to
Cybele
and another to Mercury-, and one was honorific (a pedestal wherein
Felicitas Iulia Olisipo
honours an illustrious figure). The pieces are embedded into the wall of the building in Largo da Madalena 1-6 that leads to Travessa do Almada, where they can be observed. The architectural elements, discovered and then lost, and the two epigraphs dedicated to
Cybele
support the hypothesis that there was a temple, on the location or nearby, dedicated to the goddess. However, this was never proved archaeologically. Furthermore, this doesn't consider the appearance, in the same location and circumstances, of a monument dedicated to
Mercury
, the honorific pedestal and even the lost funerary epigraph, which wouldn't be related with the hypothetical temple.
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Visitable

Epigraphs

Votive altar to Cybele

Honorific pedestal to Lucius Caecilius Celer Rectus

Ex-voto to Mercurius Caesar Augustus

Ex-voto to Cybele

Typology

Epigraphs

Address

Largo da Madalena, 1-6 (façade in Travessa do Almada), Lisboa

Identification code​

LxR1106049